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Cadmium toxicity causes oxidative stress and induces response of the antioxidant system in cucumber seedlings Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Gonçalves,Jamile F.; Becker,Alexssandro G.; Cargnelutti,Denise; Tabaldi,Luciane A.; Pereira,Luciane B.; Battisti,Vanessa; Spanevello,Rosélia M.; Morsch,Vera M.; Nicoloso,Fernando T.; Schetinger,Maria R.C..
In this study, the effects of cadmium (Cd) on lipid peroxidation, electrolyte leakage, protein oxidation, ascorbate peroxidase (APX; E.C. 1.11.1.11), catalase (CAT; E.C. 1.11.1.6) and superoxide dismutase (SOD; E.C. 1.15.1.1) activities, and ascorbic acid, non-protein thiol groups and total soluble protein contents in cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) were investigated. Seedlings were grown in vitro in an agar-solidified substrate containing four Cd levels as CdCl2 (0, 100, 400, and 1000 µmol L-1) for 10 d. The lowest Cd level decreased the malondialdehyde concentration. Electrolyte leakage increased only at 1000 µmol Cd L-1, whereas protein oxidation and total soluble protein content were enhanced at 400 and 1000 µmol Cd L-1. Activity of APX was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant enzymes; Ascorbic acid; Cucumis sativus; Heavy metal; Lipid peroxidation; Protein oxidation.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202007000300006
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Effect of cadmium on growth, micronutrient concentration, and δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and acid phosphatase activities in plants of Pfaffia glomerata Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Skrebsky,Etiane C.; Tabaldi,Luciane A.; Pereira,Luciane B.; Rauber,Renata; Maldaner,Joseila; Cargnelutti,Denise; Gonçalves,Jamile F.; Castro,Gabriel Y.; Shetinger,Maria R.C.; Nicoloso,Fernando T..
Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen plantlets were grown under different cadmium (Cd) concentrations (0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 μM) in a hydroponic system during 7 d. Plant growth, micronutrient, chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations, as well as δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALA-D; E.C.4.2.1.24) and acid phosphatase (AP; E.C.3.1.3.2) activities were then analysed. Cadmium concentration in both shoots and roots increased with increasing external Cd levels. Metal concentration was on average 12-fold greater in root than in shoot tissues. Root length was unaffected by Cd treatments. In contrast, dry weight of both shoot and roots increased significantly upon addition of 20 and 40 μM Cd. Moreover, shoot and total plant dry weight was only reduced in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazilian ginseng; Carotenoid; Chlorophyll; Heavy metal; Micronutrient; Phytoremediation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202008000400004
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Physiological and oxidative stress responses of four potato clones to aluminum in nutrient solution Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Tabaldi,Luciane A.; Nicoloso,Fernando T.; Castro,Gabriel Y.; Cargnelutti,Denise; Gonçalves,Jamile F.; Rauber,Renata; Skrebsky,Etiane C.; Schetinger,Maria R.C.; Morsch,Vera M.; Bisognin,Dilson A..
Aluminum toxicity is a serious problem in Brazilian soils and selecting potato clones is an important strategy to produce this crop on these kinds of soils. Potato clones, Macaca, SMIC148-A, Dakota Rose, and Solanum microdontum, were grown in a nutrient solution (pH 4.0) with 0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 mg Al L-1. After 7 d, Al concentration in both root system and shoot of all clones increased linearly with increasing Al levels. Based on relative root growth, S. microdontum and SMIC148-A were considered Al-tolerant clones, whereas Macaca and Dakota Rose were considered Al-sensitive. Shoot growth in Macaca linearly decreased with increasing Al levels. Root H2O2 concentration in both Al-sensitive clones increased with increasing Al supply, whereas in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aluminum toxicity; Antioxidative enzymes; Growth; Oxidative stress; Solanum tuberosum.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202007000300005
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Response of Cucumis sativus L. seedlings to Pb exposure Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Gonçalves,Jamile F.; Becker,Alexssandro G.; Pereira,Luciane B.; Rocha,João B. T. da; Cargnelutti,Denise; Tabaldi,Luciane A.; Battisti,Vanessa; Farias,Júlia G.; Fiorenza,Amanda M.; Flores,Érico M. M.; Nicoloso,Fernando T.; Schetinger,Maria R. C..
In this study, the effects of lead (Pb) on growth, photosynthetic pigments concentration, lipid peroxidation, electrolyte leakage percentage (ELP), protein oxidation, aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALA-D; E.C. 4.2.1.24), ascorbate peroxidase (APX; E.C. 1.11.1.11), catalase (CAT; E.C. 1.11.1.6) and superoxide dismutase (SOD; E.C. 1.15.1.1) activities, and ascorbic acid (AsA), non-protein thiol groups (NPSH) and total soluble protein concentrations in cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) were investigated. Seedlings were grown in vitro in an agar-solidified substrate containing three Pb levels as (C2H3O2)Pb.3H2O (0, 100, 400, and 1000 µmol L-1) for 10 d. Increasing Pb concentrations in substrate enhanced Pb concentration in both roots and shoot. Pb...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant enzymes; Cucumber; Lipid peroxidation; Pb; Photosynthetic pigments; Protein oxidation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202009000300002
Registros recuperados: 4
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